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1932 Michigan Wolverines football
National Champions
Big Ten Co-Champions
ConferenceBig Ten Conference
1932 record8–0 (6–0 Big Ten)
Head coachHarry Kipke (4th season)
MVPHarry Newman
CaptainIvan Williamson
Home stadiumMichigan Stadium
Seasons
← 1931
1933 →
1932 Big Ten football standings
v · d · e Conf     Overall
Team W   L   T     W   L   T
#1 Michigan § 6 0 0     8 0 0
#4 Purdue § 5 0 1     7 0 1
#11 Wisconsin 4 1 1     6 1 1
#6 Ohio State 2 1 2     4 1 3
Northwestern 2 3 1     3 4 1
Minnesota 2 3 0     5 3 0
Illinois 2 4 0     5 4 0
Indiana 1 4 1     3 4 1
Chicago 1 4 0     3 4 1
Iowa 0 5 0     1 7 0
§ – Conference co-champions
Rankings from Dickinson System
File:Harry Kipke.png

Head coach Harry Kipke

The 1932 Michigan Wolverines football team represented the University of Michigan in the 1932 college football season. Under fourth-year head coach Harry Kipke, Michigan compiled a perfect 8–0 record, outscored opponents 123–12, and won both the Big Ten Conference and national championships. The defense shut out six of its eight opponents and gave up an average of only 1.6 points per game. Although there was no AP Poll to determine a national champion in 1932, the Knute K. Rockne Tropy was presented at the end of the season to the team deemed to be the national champion using the Dickinson System, a rating system developed by Frank G. Dickinson, a professor of economics of the University of Illinois. Michigan won the Rockne Trophy, edging Southern California in the Dickinson rating system.

On offense, quarterback Harry Newman was selected as the consensus first-team quarterback on the 1932 College Football All-America Team. He also won the Chicago Tribune Trophy as the Most Valuable Player in the Big Ten Conference,[1] the Douglas Fairbanks Trophy as Outstanding College Player of the Year (predecessor of the Heisman Trophy), and the Helms Athletic Foundation Player of the Year Award. Newman scored all 22 points for Michigan in the last three games of the season. The Associated Press wrote, "Without Newman providing the winning spark, the Michigan team might have been just another football club."[2]

Center Chuck Bernard and end Ted Petoskey were also selected as first-team All-Americans by some selectors.[3][4][5][6] The team captain, Ivy Williamson, was selected as a second-team All-American in the Central Press Association's captains poll.[7] Gerald Ford, who later became the 38th President of the United States, was the back-up center on the team and won the Meyer Morton Award as the most improved player in spring practice.

Schedule[]

Date Time Opponent Site Result Attendance
October 1, 1932* Michigan State Michigan StadiumAnn Arbor, MI W 26–0   33,786
October 8, 1932 Northwestern Michigan Stadium • Ann Arbor, MI W 15–6   40,560
October 15, 1932 at Ohio State Ohio StadiumColumbus, OH W 14–0   40,700
October 22, 1932 Illinois Michigan Stadium • Ann Arbor, MI W 32–0   19,513
October 29, 1932*† Princeton Michigan Stadium • Ann Arbor, MI W 14–7   26,424
November 5, 1932 at Indiana Memorial StadiumBloomington, IN W 7–0   10,440
November 12, 1932 Chicago Michigan Stadium • Ann Arbor, MI W 12–0   24,012
November 19, 1932 at Minnesota Memorial StadiumMinneapolis, MN W 3–0   24,766
*Non-Conference Game. Homecoming. All times are in Eastern Time.

Season summary[]

Pre-season[]

The 1931 Michigan Wolverines football team compiled a record of 8–1–1. The only first-team All-Americans from the 1931 squad, center Maynard Morrison and end Bill Hewitt, did not return to the team in 1932. In September 1932, Kenneth Conn, the sports editor of The Toledo News-Bee, wrote that Coach Harry Kipke had "sufficient reason to weep on every shoulder" as he faced the "stupendous task" of replacing his entire line from left tackle to right tackle.[8] Conn wrote that Kipke's challenges were made worse by a "suicide schedule" and added:

"No one can accuse the Wolverines of gaining a synthetic title if they can clamor triumphantly thru that list. In fact, it looks like Michigan athletic fathers had their eyes on the financial possibilities of such a schedule rather than a victorious season for their famed 'champions of the west.'"[8]

In mid-September 1932, the Associated Press published a feature story on the prospects of the 1932 Michigan team. The article focused on the "natural apprehension" of Coach Kipke in facing eight major opponents on eight consecutive Saturdays.[9]

Week 1: Michigan State[]

Week 1: Michigan State at Michigan
by Quarter 1 2 3 4 Total
Michigan St. 0 0 0 0 0
Michigan 7 7 6 6 26

On October 1, 1932, Michigan opened its season playing Michigan State College in Ann Arbor. Michigan won the game, 26–0. Fullback John Regeczi ran for a touchdown in the first quarter following a long drive. Additional touchdowns were scored by Stanley Fay, John Heston, and Herman Everhardus. Quarterback Harry Newman had a 35-yard punt return and successfully kicked two point after touchdown (PAT) attempts. Whitey Wistert sustained an ankle injury in the game.[10][11]

Michigan's starting lineup against Michigan State was Petoskey (left end), Hildebrand (left tackle), Kowalik (left guard), Bernard (center), Marcovsky (right guard), Damm (right tackle), Williamson (right end), Newman (quarterback), Fay (left halfback), Everhardus (right halfback), and Regeczi (fullback).[10]

Week 2: Northwestern[]

Week 2: Northwestern at Michigan
by Quarter 1 2 3 4 Total
Northwestern 6 0 0 0 6
Michigan 6 6 3 0 15

In the second week of the 1932 season, Michigan faced Northwestern. The two teams had not played since 1925 when Northwestern defeated Michigan, 3–2, giving Fielding H. Yost's team its only loss of the 1925 season. The game was widely anticipated, as the two teams had tied for the Western Conference championship in 1926, 1930, and 1931. The game was played at Michigan Stadium in front of 60,000 spectators and under clear skies. With All-American Pug Rentner leading the ground game, Northwestern was a heavy favorite. Northwestern outgained Michigan on the ground 105 rushing yards to 87. Northwestern also converted eight first downs in the game to only one for Michigan. Michigan, however, was able to take advantage of a Northwestern turnover to score its first touchdown. Rentner fumbled on the first play after the opening kickoff, and Ivy Williamson recovered the ball for Michigan at Northwestern's nine-yard line. With less than three minutes having run off the clock, halfback Stanley Fay scored on an eight-yard off tackle run. Michigan missed the PAT and led, 6–0. Northwestern fullback Ollie Olson threw a 22-yard touchdown pass to George Potter later in the first quarter. Northwestern's PAT kick was blocked, and the score was tied 6–6. In the second quarter, Michigan took a 12–6 lead on a 38-yard touchdown pass from Harry Newman to Stanley Fay. In the third quarter, Newman returned an Ollie Olson punt 52 yards to the Northwestern eight-yard line. Michigan was unable to score a touchdown, but Newman kicked a field goal from the 15-yard line to give Michigan its final margin of 15–6.[12][13]

Michigan's starting lineup against Northwestern was Petoskey (left end), Wistert (left tackle), Kowalik (left guard), Bernard (center), Cantrill (right guard), Damm (right tackle), Williamson (right end), Newman (quarterback), Heston (left halfback), Fay (right halfback), and Regeczi (fullback).[12]

Week 3: at Ohio State[]

Week 3: Michigan at Ohio State
by Quarter 1 2 3 4 Total
Michigan 7 7 0 0 14
Ohio State 0 0 0 0 0

In the third week of the 1932 season, Michigan faced Ohio State, the only team to defeat Michigan in 1931. Michigan won, 14–0, on the strength of Harry Newman's passing. Michigan's first touchdown came early in the first quarter, following a 12-yard punt by Ohio State. Taking over at the Ohio State 30-yard line, Newman passed to Herman Everhardus at the 15-yard line. Newman then threw to John Regeczi for the touchdown. In the second quarter, Newman threw a second touchdown pass to Ivy Williamson "who was standing unguarded near the goal line."[14] Newman converted both PATs. Michigan executed a defensive strategy in the second half, seeking to preserve its 14–0 lead. Early in the third quarter, Stanley Fay prevented a touchdown, knocking the ball out of the hands of an Ohio State receiver in the end zone. Regeczi also intercepted a pass, and Michigan's defense held on several drives deep into Michigan territory. The win proved costly, as two of Michigan's halfbacks were injured in the game. Stanley Fay sustained cracked ribs and missed the next three games.[14][15] Jack Heston, the son of Willie Heston, fractured a bone in his right leg and was lost for the season.[16]

Michigan's starting lineup against Ohio State was Petoskey (left end), Wistert (left tackle), Cantrill (left guard), Bernard (center), Marcovsky (right guard), Damm (right tackle), Williamson (right end), Newman (quarterback), Fay (left halfback), Everhardus (right halfback), and Regeczi (fullback).[14]

Week 4: Illinois[]

Week 4: Illinois at Michigan
by Quarter 1 2 3 4 Total
Illinois 0 0 0 0 0
Michigan 13 7 12 0 32

In the fourth week, Michigan faced Illinois in Ann Arbor. Michigan won by its largest margin of the 1932 season, 32–0.

File:Michigan - Illinois football game 1932.png

Sparse Depression era crowd at Michigan Stadium for Illinois game.

With the injury to Stanley Fay, John Regeczi was moved from fullback to right halfback, and Ted Petoskey was moved from his usual position at left end to fullback. Willis Ward, the first African-American to play for Michigan in 40 years, got his first start, replacing Petoskey at right end. Michigan's first touchdown came on a 34-yard pass play from Harry Newman to Ivy Williamson. The second touchdown came on a 56-yard run by Petoskey. Herman Everhardus ran for the third touchdown in the second period, and Michigan led 20–0 at halftime. On the opening kickoff of the second half, Newman returned the ball 76 yards to the Illinois 19-yard line. Petoskey ran for the touchdown. The final touchdown came on a pass from Newman to Williamson. Newman converted two of five PATs in the game.[17][18] Michigan gained 410 yards of total offense, 296 on the ground. Petoskey led the team with 187 rushing yards on 21 carries.[19]

Michigan's starting lineup against Illinois was Ward (left end), Wistert (left tackle), Kowalik (left guard), Bernard (center), Savage (right guard), Austin (right tackle), Williamson (right end), Newman (quarterback), Everhardus (left halfback), Regeczi (right halfback), and Petoskey (fullback).[17]

Week 5: Princeton[]

Week 5: Princeton at Michigan
by Quarter 1 2 3 4 Total
Princeton 0 7 0 0 7
Michigan 0 2 6 6 14

In the fifth week, Michigan faced Princeton in Ann Arbor. The Princeton squad was coached by Fritz Crisler, who would succeed Kipke as Michigan's head coach in 1938. Princeton took a 7–2 halftime lead, but Michigan won, 14–7, after scoring two second-half touchdowns. Behind the rushing of fullback Jack James, Princeton dominated in the first half, converting seven first downs to one for Michigan. Crisler's Princeton team had prepared for Harry Newman's passing game and allowed only one completion in the game. In the second quarter, Newman fumbled a punt at the Michigan 15-yard line, and Ken Fairman recovered the fumble for Princeton. Halfback John F. Bales ran for the touchdown, giving Princeton a 7–0 lead. Later in the second quarter, Bales fumbled a Ted Petoskey punt at the Princeton 13-yard line. The ball rolled into the end zone, where Bales picked it up. He was tackled in the end zone by Willis Ward for a safety, cutting Princton's lead to 7–2. In the third quarter, Ivy Williamson blocked a Princeton punt at the ten-yard line. The ball rolled into the end zone, where it was recovered by Chuck Bernard for a Michigan touchdown. Newman missed the PAT, and Michigan led 8–7. Michigan's final touchdown came on a nine-yard pass play from Newman to Ward. Newman against missed the PAT. A late drive into Michigan territory was stopped by an interception with less than a minute left in the game.[20][21]

Michigan's starting lineup against Princeton was Ward (left end), Wistert (left tackle), Kowalik (left guard), Bernard (center), Marcovsky (right guard), Damm (right tackle), Williamson (right end), Newman (quarterback), Everhardus (left halfback), Regeczi (right halfback), and Petoskey (fullback).[20]

Week 6: at Indiana[]

Week 6: Michigan at Indiana
by Quarter 1 2 3 4 Total
Michigan 0 0 7 0 7
Indiana 0 0 0 0 0

For its sixth game, Michigan traveled to Bloomington, Indiana, to play the Indiana Hoosiers. Michigan won, 7–0, on a touchdown run and PAT by Harry Newman. After returning a punt to the Indiana 48-yard line, Newman dropped back on a fake pass play and then ran for a 34-yard gain. With a first down inside the Indiana one-yard line, fullback Ted Petoskey was stopped on first and second downs. On third down, Newman ran toward the sideline and into the endzone for the game's only score. On defense, the Wolverines held Indiana to 97 yards of total offense (77 rushing and 20 passing) and intercepted five of Indiana's 13 pass attempts.[22][23]

Michigan's starting lineup against Indiana was Ward (left end), Wistert (left tackle), Savage (left guard), Bernard (center), Cantrill (right guard), Austin (right tackle), Williamson (right end), Newman (quarterback), Regeczi (left halfback), Everhardus (right halfback), and Petoskey (fullback).[22]

Week 7: Chicago[]

Week 7: Chicago at Michigan
by Quarter 1 2 3 4 Total
Chicago 0 7 0 0 7
Michigan 6 0 0 6 12

Michigan played its final home game against the University of Chicago on November 12, 1932. Michigan won, 12–0. The game was played in the snow and with a cold wind blowing at Michigan Stadium. Michigan's first touchdown came in the second quarter on a 70-yard punt return down the middle of the field by Harry Newman. The second touchdown was also scored by Newman, this time in the last minute of the game on a 28-yard run off a fake pass play. Both PAT attempts failed. The game was the last by Chicago head coach Amos Alonzo Stagg against Michigan. In a pre-game ceremony, members of the 1905 Michigan Wolverines football team presented Stagg with a silver pitcher and ten silver glasses.[24][25]

Michigan's starting lineup against Chicago was Ward (left end), Wistert (left tackle), Savage (left guard), Bernard (center), Cantrill (right guard), Austin (right tackle), Williamson (right end), Newman (quarterback), Everhardus (left halfback), Fay (right halfback), and Petoskey (fullback).[24]

Week 8: at Minnesota[]

Week 8: Michigan at Minnesota
by Quarter 1 2 3 4 Total
Michigan 0 3 0 0 3
Minnesota 0 0 0 0 0

On November 19, 1932, Michigan concluded its undefeated season with a road game against Minnesota. Michigan was held to two first downs and 85 yards of total offense (67 rushing yards and 18 passing). Despite the lack of offensive production, Michigan won the game, 3–0, on a field goal at the end of the second quarter. The score was set up when Minnesota fullback Jack Manders fumbled the ball near the end of the first half. Chuck Bernard and Ted Petoskey recovered the ball at Minnesota's 23-yard line. With 36 seconds remaining in the first half, Michigan had the ball, fourth-and-goal at Minnesota's four-yard line. Harry Newman kicked the field goal, narrowly missing the upright to give Michigan the only three points scored by either team. Neither team was able to move the ball inside the other's 30-yard line in the second half. Minnesota came closest to scoring in the third quarter when All-American Pug Lund broke into the open field, but slipped and fell trying to evade Harry Newman who was the last person with a chance to stop Lund.[26][27]

Michigan's starting lineup against Minnesota was Petoskey (left end), Wistert (left tackle), Savage (left guard), Bernard (center), Cantrill (right guard), Austin (right tackle), Williamson (right end), Newman (quarterback), Everhardus (left halfback), Fay (right halfback), and Regeczi (fullback).[26]

Rockne Trophy[]

Eight teams finished the 1932 college football season with unbeaten and untied records: Auburn, Colgate, Centenary, Jefferson (Texas), Michigan, Valparaiso, Southern California, and Brown.[28] The Knute K. Rockne Tropy was presented at the end of the season to the team deemed to be the national champion using the Dickinson System, a rating model developed by Frank G. Dickinson, and economics professor at the University of Illinois. On November 28, 1932, Professor Dickinson announced that the field of teams eligible for the Rockne Trophy had been narrowed to Michigan, Pittsburgh (despite two ties), and Southern California.[29] On December 10, 1932, Professor Dickinson released the final results. Michigan won the Rockne Trophy as the best team in the country with a score of 28.47 points. Southern California placed second with a rating of 26.81 points, and Pitt finished third with 26.49 points.[30]

Players[]

Varsity letter winners[]

File:Harry Newman.png

Big Ten MVP Harry Newman

  • Thomas D. Austin - started 4 games at right tackle (also substitute against Princeton)
  • Chuck Bernard - started 8 games at center
  • Cecil Cantrill, Jr.[31] - started 5 games at right guard (also substitute against Princeton)
  • Harvey E. Chapman - tackle
  • Roderick Cox - fullback (substitute against Princeton)
  • Russell Damm[32] - started 4 games at right tackle
  • Charles DeBaker - halfback
  • Herman Everhardus - started 5 games at left halfback
  • Stanley Fay - started 4 games at right halfback, 2 games at left halfback
  • Gerald Ford - center
  • Russell J. Fuog - guard
  • John P. Heston[33] - started 2 games at right halfback
  • Willard Hildebrand[34] - started 1 game at left tackle
  • John Kowalik - started 4 games at left guard
  • Abe S. Marcovsky[35] - started 2 games at right guard, 1 game at left guard
  • Harry Newman - started 8 games at quarterback
  • Russell D. Oliver - fullback
  • Fred Petoskey - started 4 games at left end, 4 games at fullback
  • John Regeczi - started 4 games at fullback, 2 games at right halfback, 1 game at left halfback
  • Carl Munro Savage - started 3 games at left guard, 1 game at right guard (also substitute against Princeton)
  • Oscar A. Singer - guard
  • Willis Ward - started 3 games at left end, 1 game at right end
  • Louis Westover - halfback (substitute against Princeton)
  • Ivan Williamson - started 7 games at right end, 1 game at left end
  • Francis Wistert - started 7 games at left tackle

Varsity reserves[]

  • Gunnarde Antell - end
  • William F. Borgmann - guard
  • Benjamin P. Jacobs - quarterback
  • Tage Jacobson - tackle
  • William A. McClintic - center
  • Leonard Meldman - fullback
  • Robert E. Miller - tackle
  • Louis J. Ottoman - end
  • Hilton A. Ponto - guard
  • Lee C. Shaw - quarterback
  • Sylvester C. Shea - end
  • Frank P. Zendizian - halfback

Scoring leaders[]

Player Touchdowns Extra points Field goals Points
Harry Newman 3 7 2 28
Stanley Fay 3 0 0 18
Ivy Williamson 3 0 0 18
Herman Everhardus 2 0 0 12
Ted Petoskey 2 0 0 12
John Regeczi 2 0 0 12
Chuck Bernard 1 0 0 6
John Heston 1 0 0 6
Willis Ward 1 0 0 6

Awards and honors[]

File:Gerald Ford with best freshman in spring practice trophy 29-0525M.JPG

Gerald Ford (left) holding Meyer Morton Award with Herman Everhardus, 1932

Coaching staff[]

Notes[]

  1. "Newman Gets Grid Trophy: Most Valuable Award to Michigan Star". The Spokesman-Review. December 24, 1932.
  2. "Perfect Record Made By Michigan: Big Ten Champions Unbeaten and United, Both In and Out of Conference". The New York Times. November 21, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F20C11F83A5513738DDDA80A94D9415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=michigan&st=p.
  3. "Hearst's Men Select Teams". San Antonio Light. December 4, 1932. (Bernard a first-team All-American on the INS team)
  4. Bill Braucher (December 2, 1932). "NEA Names Its All-American Football Team for 1932 Season". The Daily News (Frederick, MD).(Bernard a first-team All-American selected by the NEA Sports Syndicate)
  5. Christy Walsh (December 11, 1932). "All America Board Honors Capt. Bob Smith of Colgate". Syracuse Herald. (Petoskey a first-team pick of the All America Board selected by Christy Walsh in collaboration with Glenn Warner, W.A. Alexander, Jesse C. Harper, Edward L. Casey)
  6. "Walter Camp Football Foundation All-American Selections". Walter Camp Football Foundation. http://waltercamp.org/index.php/teams_and_awards/. (Petoskey a first-team pick by the Walter Camp Football Foundation)
  7. William Ritt (December 5, 1932). "Middle West and East Lead in Central Press' All-American Selections: Mythical Eleven Is Named By Football Captains of U.S.". Evening Independent (Massillon, Ohio).
  8. 8.0 8.1 Kenneth S. Conn (September 16, 1932). "Michigan Eleven Hopeful But Facing Major Handicaps: Kipke Must Fill Line with All New Players; Graduation Losses and 'Suicide Schedule' Are Obstacles Which Must Be Overcome – Ivan Williamson Is Injured". The Toledo News-Bee.
  9. "Kipke Distressed Because Of Michigan's Big Enemies". Herald-Journal. September 12, 1932.
  10. 10.0 10.1 "Michigan Eleven Triumphs, 26 to 0: Shows Unexpected Power in Defeating Michigan State in Opening Game". The New York Times. October 2, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F20612F8385513738DDDAB0894D8415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=michigan&st=p.
  11. 1933 Michiganensian, Michigan State game summary, p. 112.
  12. 12.0 12.1 "Michigan Subdues Northwestern, 15-6: 86-Yard Pass Leads to Wolverine Score in Second Period; Fay Gets 2 Touchdowns". The New York Times. October 9, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30914F7385513738DDDA00894D8415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=michigan&st=p.
  13. 1933 Michiganensian, Northwestern game summary, p. 113.
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 "Michigan Downs Ohio State, 14 to 0: Accurately Gauged Attack by Aerials Accounts for the Triumph; Newman's Passes Deadly". The New York Times. October 16, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0611F63D5513738DDDAF0994D8415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=michigan&st=p.
  15. 1933 Michiganensian, Ohio State game summary, p. 114.
  16. "Michigan Backs Hurt: Heston Has Leg Fracture and Fay Is Also a Casualty". The New York Times. October 17, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F10712F83B5513738DDDAE0994D8415B828FF1D3&scp=2&sq=michigan&st=p.
  17. 17.0 17.1 "Illinois Is Beaten By Michigan, 32-0: Petoskey Races 56 Yards for Touchdown After Williamson Scores on Forward Pass; Newman in Star Role". The New York Times. October 23, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F00B11F63B5513738DDDAA0A94D8415B828FF1D3&scp=2&sq=michigan&st=p.
  18. 1933 Michiganensian, Illinois game summary, p. 115.
  19. George Kirksey (October 24, 1932). "Michigan Setting Pace in Big 10 Conference: Wolverines Rank As One Of Nations Best". Greensburg Daily Tribune (UP story). http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=kTBUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=TDoNAAAAIBAJ&pg=2561,3611489&dq=wolverines-rank&hl=en.
  20. 20.0 20.1 Joseph C. Nichols (October 30, 1932). "Rally By Michigan Defeats Princeton: 30,000 See Wolverines, After Trailing, 7-2, Score Twice to Triumph by 14-7; Tigers Start Brilliantly; Outplay Rivals, Only to Falter in Last Half – Newman's Toss Brings Final Touchdown". The New York Times. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F3081FFC3E5D15738DDDA90B94D8415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=michigan&st=p.
  21. 1933 Michiganensian, Princeton game summary, p. 116.
  22. 22.0 22.1 "Indiana Repulsed by Michigan, 7 to 0: Loses Before 18,000 Crowd in Hard-Fought Western Conference Battle; Newman Hero of Victory; Steals Away to Touchdown in Third Period After Drive to Hoosiers' 1-Foot Line". The New York Times. November 6, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F20814FC3A5513738DDDAF0894D9415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=michigan&st=p.
  23. 1933 Michiganensian, Minnesota game summary, p. 117.
  24. 24.0 24.1 "Michigan Victor Over Chicago, 12-0: 34,500 See Newman's Two Touchdowns Win for the Wolverine Eleven; First on a 70-Yard Run; Quarterback Then Dashes 28 Yards for Second Score – Rivals Battle in Snow". The New York Times. November 13, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0E11FD3A5513738DDDAA0994D9415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=michigan&st=p.
  25. 1933 Michiganensian, Chicago game summary, p. 118.
  26. 26.0 26.1 "Michigan Triumphs on Newman's Goal: Place Kick in Last Minute of First Half Beats Minnesota, 3-0, Before 30,000; WOLVERINES CLINCH TITLE; Undefeated and Untied Eleven Takes Undisputed Possession of Big Ten Crown". The New York Times. November 20, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F70F16F83A5513738DDDA90A94D9415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=michigan&st=p.
  27. 1933 Michiganensian, Minnesota game summary, p. 119.
  28. "16 Football Teams in Nation's Unbeaten; But Only Eight in List Remain Untied – Texas Christian Tops Scoring with 275 Points". The New York Times. November 22, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F40810F9355516738DDDAB0A94D9415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=michigan&st=p.
  29. "3 Considered for Trophy: Michigan, Pitt or S. California to Get Rockne Award". The New York Times. November 29, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0A10F7355516738DDDA00A94D9415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=rockne&st=p.
  30. "Michigan Will Get the Rockne Award: Dickinson Rates Wolverine Eleven Ahead of S. California by Two Points; Pitt Picked for Third". The New York Times. December 11, 1932. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F7071FFF355513738DDDA80994DA415B828FF1D3&scp=1&sq=rockne&st=p.
  31. Born October 10, 1910, died September 5, 1994, last address Lafayette, California
  32. Russell M. Damm, born November 20, 1910, died June 5, 1993, last address Detroit, Michigan
  33. John Heston, born May 4, 1911, died April 1970
  34. Willard H. Hildebrand, born October 18, 1913, died August 23, 2005, last address Venice, Florida
  35. Abraham Marcovsky, born December 1, 1912, died September 1984, last address Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

External links[]

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